Closed Cell Insulation Foam

Discover how closed cell insulation foam provides thermal insulation and structural support, and explore applications for Liquimix PURL-SP32 spray-applied foam.

Introduction: What Is Closed Cell Insulation Foam?

Closed cell insulation foam is a spray-applied insulation material designed to provide thermal insulation and, depending on the product and application, structural properties. Its spray-applied nature allows the foam to follow suitable surfaces and reach irregular areas and voids that can be difficult to insulate using conventional materials.

PURL-SP32 is a spray-applied foam with insulating and structural properties, designed for a wide range of applications. It can be used for insulating homes, roofs, factories and chicken sheds, as well as specialist applications such as boat hulls, moulds for iceboxes and refrigerator cabinets, artificial rock construction and selected void-filling applications.

This versatility makes PURL-SP32 a practical option where a spray-applied insulation solution is required for suitably prepared surfaces and specific project requirements.

Open Cell vs Closed Cell Insulation Foam

When selecting polyurethane spray foam for an insulation project, it is important to understand the differences between open-cell and closed-cell foam. Each type has different thermal, moisture and vapour characteristics, so the appropriate solution depends on the application and project requirements.

  • Open-Cell Foam: has a more flexible structure with interconnected cells. It can provide thermal and acoustic insulation, but generally has lower thermal resistance per unit thickness and greater vapour permeability than closed-cell foam.

  • Closed-Cell Foam: has a denser cellular structure and generally provides higher thermal resistance per unit thickness than open-cell foam. Depending on the product, it can also provide resistance to moisture and vapour transmission. Its more rigid structure can contribute to structural properties where the product is designed for this purpose.

PURL-SP32 is a spray-applied closed-cell foam with insulating and structural properties. It can be used across a range of applications, including homes, roofs, factories, chicken sheds, boat hulls, moulds for iceboxes and refrigerator cabinets, artificial rock construction and selected void-filling applications.

Open Cell VS Closed Cell
Comparison of open-cell spray foam for acoustic insulation (left) and closed-cell spray foam for thermal insulation and structural applications (right).

Where Closed Cell Spray Foam Is Used

The spray-applied nature of PURL-SP32 allows it to be used across a range of insulation, structural and specialist applications. Its insulating and structural properties make it suitable for applications where foam needs to conform to suitable surfaces, shapes or voids.

  • Homes & Roofs: PURL-SP32 can be spray applied for insulation in residential applications, including suitable roof and building areas where thermal insulation is required.
  • Factories & Industrial Buildings: PURL-SP32 can be used for insulation in suitable factory and industrial building applications where spray-applied foam is required.
  • Chicken Sheds & Agricultural Facilities: PURL-SP32 can be used to provide insulation in chicken sheds and other suitable agricultural applications.
  • Boat Hulls: Boat Hulls: PURL-SP32 can be spray applied within suitable boat hull spaces for insulation and filling applications, subject to the requirements of the project.
  • Tree Voids & Arborist Applications: PURL-SP32 can be spray applied into suitable voids found in trees for specialist arboricultural applications. Application suitability should be assessed by the relevant professional.
  • Artificial Rock Structures: PURL-SP32 can be used in the construction of artificial rock structures, making use of its insulating and structural properties.
  • Iceboxes & Refrigerator Cabinets: PURL-SP32 can be spray applied into suitable moulds and cavities during the manufacture of iceboxes and refrigerator cabinets to provide insulation.

PURL-SP32 can also be considered for a range of other specialist applications. Application suitability should be assessed based on the substrate, application conditions and specific requirements of each project.

Professional application of PURL-SP32 spray-applied polyurethane foam to a metal frame structure for insulation.

Closed Cell Spray Foam vs Traditional Insulation Solutions:

FeatureTraditional Rigid Board InsulationFibreglass / Mineral WoolPURL-SP32 Closed Cell Spray Foam
ApplicationCut and fitted to the required areaCut and fittedSpray applied
Irregular surfacesMay require additional cutting and detailingMay require additional detailingCan conform to suitable shapes and profiles
Voids and difficult areasCan be difficult to fitCan be difficult to installCan be spray applied into suitable voids
InsulationProvides thermal insulationProvides thermal insulationProvides thermal insulation
Structural propertiesProduct dependentGenerally not the primary functionHas insulating and structural properties
Application rangeCommon building applicationsCommon building applicationsHomes, roofs, factories, chicken sheds, boat hulls, moulds and selected specialist applications

Why Choose Spray-Applied Foam?

Spray-applied foam is well suited to irregular surfaces, restricted areas and suitable voids that can be difficult to insulate with pre-cut materials.

  • Irregular Surfaces: Conforms to suitable shapes and profiles.
  • Difficult Areas: Reaches corners, restricted spaces and complex areas.
  • Void Filling: Can be spray applied into suitable cavities and voids.
  • Thermal Insulation: Provides thermal insulation with a thermal conductivity of 0.022 W/mK.
  • Structural Properties: PURL-SP32 provides both insulating and structural properties.

PURL-SP32 is Liquimix’s spray-applied closed-cell insulation foam for a range of insulation, filling and specialist applications.

It can be used for homes, roofs, factories, chicken sheds, boat hulls, artificial rocks, tree voids and moulds used to make iceboxes and refrigerator cabinets.

Application Considerations

Before application, consider:

  • Surface Condition: Ensure the substrate is suitable and properly prepared.
  • Application Conditions: Temperature and humidity can affect foam processing and development.
  • Thickness: Determine the required thickness based on project requirements.
  • Application Requirements: Consider the substrate, service conditions and intended use.

Get Expert Guidance

For roof insulation foam and other specialist applications, PURL-SP32 provides a practical spray-applied closed-cell solution.

Contact the Liquimix technical team to discuss your project requirements and application suitability.

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