Mining Infrastructure Protection: Polyurea Coatings Built for Demanding Environments

Specialised mining protective coatings for thickener tanks, screens, acid bunds and water containment. High abrasion and chemical resistance. Explore solutions!

Introduction: What are Mining Infractructures?

Mining infrastructure is exposed to abrasion, chemicals, moisture, and continuous mechanical wear, which can accelerate surface deterioration and increase maintenance requirements.

Mining protective coatings can help protect critical steel and concrete assets and support longer service life. Liquimix provides specialised polyurea and protective coating systems for demanding mining applications.

The Challenges Facing Mining Infrastructure

Mining assets are exposed to abrasion, corrosion, chemicals, moisture, impact, and vibration, all of which can contribute to surface deterioration and increased maintenance requirements.

  • Abrasion and Wear – Repeated contact with ore and slurry can wear steel and concrete surfaces.

  • Corrosion – Moisture, chemicals, and atmospheric exposure can accelerate metal corrosion.

  • Chemical Exposure – Acids, reagents, and process chemicals can affect exposed substrates.

  • Moisture and Immersion – Prolonged liquid exposure can contribute to corrosion and deterioration.
  • Impact and Vibration – Mechanical movement and impact can stress protective systems and substrates.
  • Maintenance and Downtime – Asset protection can help support maintenance planning and minimise operational disruption.
before application mining
Before: Mining thickener tank showing corrosion, abrasion and surface deterioration prior to protective coating application.

Polyurea vs Epoxy for Mining Infrastructure

When evaluating epoxy vs polyurea coatings for mining environments, the right system depends on the substrate, exposure conditions, mechanical demands, and required service performance. Both technologies can be suitable for different applications.

Note: Performance depends on the specific product formulation, substrate preparation, film thickness, application quality, and operating environment.

FeaturePolyureaEpoxy
FlexibilityFlexible and highly elastomeric, making it suitable for applications involving movement and vibration.Generally rigid, with limited flexibility compared with polyurea.
Abrasion & ImpactCan provide strong resistance to abrasion and impact in demanding applications.Hard surface provides good wear resistance, depending on the formulation and exposure.
Chemical ResistanceResistance varies by formulation and chemical exposure.Can provide strong chemical resistance, with specialised formulations available for specific environments.
Cure & ApplicationMany systems cure rapidly and can support shorter application windows. Spray application generally requires specialised equipment.Generally has longer cure times and can be applied using rollers, brushes, squeegees or spray equipment, depending on the product.
Typical Mining ApplicationsSuitable for applications where flexibility, abrasion resistance, impact resistance or rapid application are important.Suitable for rigid surfaces where hardness and specific chemical resistance are key considerations.

 

Choosing the Right Protective Coating for Your Mining Asset

Selecting the appropriate protective coating system requires a clear understanding of the operational stresses and environmental conditions the asset will encounter. Choosing a coating based solely on a general product category may result in inadequate performance or premature coating failure.

When specifying protective coatings for thickener tanks, bunds, or processing equipment, your engineering team should evaluate:

  • Substrate: Steel, concrete, or other substrate material and its existing condition.
  • Exposure conditions: Abrasion, impact, immersion, moisture, chemicals, temperature, and atmospheric exposure.
  • Chemical environment: The specific chemicals involved, including concentration, temperature, and expected exposure duration.
  • Mechanical conditions: Vibration, movement, impact, loading, and potential substrate movement.
  • Surface preparation: Required preparation method, cleanliness, surface profile, and moisture condition.
  • Application requirements: Access, application method, environmental conditions, curing requirements, and required film thickness.
  • Maintenance requirements: Expected service conditions, inspection requirements, repair procedures, and future recoating considerations.

The right coating system should be selected based on the specific asset, substrate, operating environment, and exposure conditions rather than product category alone.

Mining Infrastructure Protection: Thickener Tank Relining in Progress
Completed: Final seamless application of Liquimix Tufflon-P90 high-build polyurea lining across the thickener tank, providing long-term chemical resistance, waterproofing, and heavy impact protection.
Liquimix provides specialised industrial protective coatings

for demanding industrial and mining environments. Different mining assets are exposed to different combinations of abrasion, moisture, chemicals, immersion, impact and mechanical movement. Selecting an appropriate coating system therefore requires consideration of the substrate, exposure conditions and intended application.

The following Liquimix products can be considered for specific mining infrastructure applications:
Thickener Tanks – TUFFLON P90

Thickener tanks may be exposed to slurry, process water, suspended solids and processing chemicals. Internal surfaces can therefore experience prolonged immersion, abrasion and chemical exposure.

  • Application Consideration: Internal lining for applications involving immersion, slurry and abrasive materials.

  • Liquimix Solution: TUFFLON P90 is an elastomeric polyurea coating system that can be considered for thickener tank coatings where a continuous protective lining is required. Its seamless coating structure can provide a protective barrier over suitably prepared substrates, with performance dependent on the product formulation, application system and operating environment.

Screens and Shakers – TUFFLON P90 and TUFFLON P80

Vibrating screens, shaker decks and processing equipment can experience repeated vibration, impact and contact with abrasive ore and other materials.

  • Application Consideration: Protection of exposed surfaces subject to mechanical wear, impact and vibration.

  • Liquimix Solution: TUFFLON P90 and TUFFLON P80 provide polyurea coating options for mining screens and shakers. Their elastomeric characteristics can be beneficial in applications where flexibility, impact resistance and abrasion protection are important considerations. Product selection should be based on the specific equipment, substrate and operating conditions.

Chemical Bunds – TUFFLON P80 and ELASTON W80

Chemical bunds provide secondary containment around areas where chemicals, process fluids or reagents are stored or handled. These surfaces may be exposed to spills, washdown water, moisture and chemical contact.

  • Application Consideration: Protective lining for bund and containment areas exposed to specified chemicals and process fluids.
  • Liquimix Solution: TUFFLON P80 and ELASTON W80 can be considered for chemical bund coatings, subject to compatibility with the specific chemical exposure and substrate. A suitable coating system can provide a continuous protective layer and help accommodate minor substrate movement where the system is designed for this purpose.
Water Tanks – TUFFLON P90

Water storage and process water tanks can experience prolonged exposure to moisture and immersion. Depending on the tank material and service conditions, suitable surface protection may help address corrosion and surface deterioration.

  • Application Consideration: Protective lining for water storage and process water applications where continuous or prolonged immersion is expected.
  • Liquimix Solution: TUFFLON P90 and Tufflon P80 can be considered for water tank coatings where a seamless protective membrane is required. Suitability should be assessed according to the tank substrate, water chemistry, immersion conditions and applicable service requirements.
Acid Bunds – NOVOLOX XT600 and NOVOLOX XT900

Acid storage and handling areas can expose containment surfaces to aggressive chemical environments. Coating selection is particularly important where concrete or steel surfaces may come into contact with specific acids or corrosive process materials.

  • Application Consideration: Protective lining for containment areas exposed to specified acid and chemical environments.
  • Liquimix Solution: NOVOLOX XT600 and NOVOLOX XT900 can be considered for acid bund coatings, subject to compatibility with the specific chemical, concentration, temperature, exposure duration and substrate. The appropriate system should be selected following an assessment of the intended service conditions and relevant technical requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions:

What are protective coatings used for in mining?

Protective coatings help protect mining assets from abrasion, corrosion, chemical exposure, moisture, and general wear.

What is the difference between polyurea and epoxy coatings?

Polyurea generally offers greater flexibility and elongation, while epoxy provides a harder, more rigid protective surface. Selection depends on the application and operating conditions.

What coating is suitable for mining tanks?

The appropriate coating depends on the tank substrate, contents, and exposure conditions. TUFFLON P90 can be considered for suitable water and slurry tank applications.

What coatings can be used for chemical bunds?

Coating selection depends on the chemical exposure and substrate. TUFFLON P80, ELASTON W80, NOVOLOX XT600 and NOVOLOX XT900 can be considered for different containment applications, subject to compatibility.

Protect Your Mining Infrastructure

Protecting critical mining assets from abrasion, corrosion, chemical exposure, moisture, and ongoing operational wear requires a coating system selected for the specific service environment. Liquimix provides a range of polyurea, polyurethane, epoxy, and chemical-resistant coating systems for industrial applications, supported by technical expertise in protective coating specification and asset remediation.

Whether you are protecting a thickener tank, screening equipment, chemical bund, water tank, or acid containment area, the appropriate coating system depends on the substrate, exposure conditions, preparation requirements, and intended service.

Talk to Liquimix about your mining infrastructure requirements to discuss your application, obtain technical information, or request a tailored coating recommendation.

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